The Interaction between Professional and Social Identity of Greek Primary School Educators
Abstract
This article examines the interaction between Professional and Social Identity of Greek
Primary School Educators. The composition of teacher population in Greek Primary
Education is peculiar, as it mainly consists of primary teachers and a smaller number of
specialty teachers, who teach foreign languages, physical education, music, visual arts and
information technologies. A primary qualitative research was conducted by telephone
interviews to 14 established, 8 new and 9 candidate school directors and 12 teachers from the
13 educational regions, while the validity and reliability of the research was ensured through
theoretical triangulation and triangulation of data sources, as the participants' roles,
specialties and age vary. According to the research findings, primary education consists of
teachers’ subcategories with different Professional and Social Identity, which are structured
mainly on the basis of specialty, seniority and hierarchy. These Identities are not equivalent,
but hierarchical, resulting in the reproduction of intergroup discriminations, social stereotypes
and social competition due to the existence of dominant and dominated subcategories. The
innovation of this article lies in that it brings forth existing social correlations in the context
of primary education, which inevitably affect the content of the Professional and Social
Identity of educators.