Obesity in Pregnancy

This review article examines the pervasive issue of obesity among women of reproductive age and its profound implications for maternal and fetal health. Obesity during pregnancy is linked to a range of complications, including gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorders, preterm birth, and cesarean delivery. The article highlights the metabolic and inflammatory changes associated with obesity, which contribute to adverse outcomes. It also discusses management strategies, such as preconception counseling, lifestyle interventions, and tailored antenatal care, to mitigate risks. The authors emphasize the importance of a multidisciplinary approach to address obesity before, during, and after pregnancy, underscoring the need for long term health monitoring and intervention.

This review article examines the pervasive issue of obesity among women of reproductive age and its profound implications for maternal and fetal health. Obesity during pregnancy is linked to a range of complications, including gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorders, preterm birth, and cesarean delivery. The article highlights the metabolic and inflammatory changes associated with obesity, which contribute to adverse outcomes. It also discusses management strategies, such as preconception counseling, lifestyle interventions, and tailored antenatal care, to mitigate risks. The authors emphasize the importance of a multidisciplinary approach to address obesity before, during, and after pregnancy, underscoring the need for long term health monitoring and intervention.