Creating Motivational Language Learning Experiences during the “Critical Period”
Abstract
Few studies have touched upon language learning motivation of advanced-level learners of
Chinese, even fewer have proposed a pedagogical framework to understand and create
motivational pathways. This paper aims to fill the gap by addressing a critical period of
foreign language training where students are transforming from learning the foreign language
to learning domain knowledge in the foreign language. Having drawn upon Confucian
concepts and contextualized curricular examples, this paper proposes a framework suggesting
that learners at this stage experience a less discussed psychological complexity due to their
high level of language proficiency and lack of multilingual domain capacities. They are also
gradually transforming into autonomous language users who expand their social milieu
through demonstrating domain expertise. As such, the pedagogical implications place an
emphasis on helping advanced-level Chinese learners to establish domain-specific vision and
linguistic capability so that they can perform in multicultural contexts. In particular,
motivational pathways during this stage should be constructed to encourage learners to
constantly reflect on their recent past self and establish visions of the future one.