Search Everything

Find articles, journals, projects, researchers, and more

Back to Articles

A 22-Year-Old Woman with Headache, Fever, and Respiratory Failure

Authors:
Eleftherios Mylonakis, Eric W. Zhang, Philippe B. Bertrand, M. Edip Gurol, Virginia A. Triant, Kristine M. Chaudet

Abstract

   This case details a 22-year-old woman transferred for acute headache, fever, respiratory failure, and multiorgan findings. Initial symptoms included nausea, myalgias, photophobia, and confusion. Imaging revealed subarachnoid hemorrhage, cortical infarcts, pulmonary nodules, and splenic hypodensities. Lumbar puncture confirmed meningitis; blood cultures identified Haemophilus parainfluenzae. Echocardiography demonstrated mitral-valve vegetations and perforations, confirming infective endocarditis with septic emboli. Neuroimaging showed multifocal subarachnoid hemorrhage and infarcts. Valve surgery repaired leaflet damage; pathology confirmed dense neutrophilic inflammation and fibrinoid necrosis. The patient completed six weeks of intravenous ceftriaxone and recovered fully.

Keywords: infective endocarditis Haemophilus parainfluenzae mitral valve perforation septic emboli subarachnoid hemorrhage cortical infarcts meningitis echocardiography valve surgery antimicrobial therapy cerebral complications
DOI: https://doi.ms/10.00420/ms/9931/KKXTG/ZFA | Volume: 391 | Issue: 22 | Views: 0
Download Full Text (Free)
Article Document
1 / 1
100%

Subscription Required

Your subscription has expired. Please renew your subscription to continue downloading articles and access all premium features.

  • Unlimited article downloads
  • Access to premium content
  • Priority support
  • No ads or interruptions

Upload

To download this article, you can either subscribe for unlimited downloads, or upload 0 items (articles and/or projects) to download this specific article.

Total: 0 / 0
  • Choose any combination (e.g., 2 articles + 1 project = 3 total)
  • After uploading, you can download this specific article
  • Or subscribe for unlimited downloads of all articles