Educational Inequalities and School Dropout in Greece
Abstract
This paper reviews the research pertaining to school termination or “dropping out” of school
in Greece. This work provides information on the state of educational policies in Greece
dealing with issues of social inequalities and focusing on the increasing phenomenon of
school drop out in the country. Educational inequality, as this is expressed in terms of school
dropout, seems to persist in Greek education. It seems to be related to the specific
characteristics of various regions. We could safely argue therefore, that there is a regional
dimension in educational inequality in Greece. For the classification of the 54 regional units
in Greece, based on the phenomenon of school drop out, we used the hierarchical cluster
analysis with the criterion of Ward for the creation of the clusters that been characterized by
the smallest loss of information and the squared Euclidean distance as distance measure
between the observations.