Preferred Learning Styles among Students with Learning Disabilities
Abstract
Students with learning disabilities (LD) can benefit more in school contexts when they are
allowed to learn according to their preferred learning style. The purpose of this study was to
identify preferred learning styles in 10th-grade students with LD and to determine whether
these styles differ according to gender and Grade Point Average (GPA). A quantitative design
through questionnaires and personal interviews were applied, 184 students completed
self-report questionnaires for defining their learning style, and were interviewed for LD
diagnosis. Results revealed that 45 students of them were at risk of having LD, and that
kinesthetic and auditory learning styles were the most preferred styles among them, and these
styles were correlated to gender between males and females, and correlated to GPA as
students with higher achievement prefer kinesthetic and auditory learning styles respectively.
The presence of LD managed to predict the preferred learning style according to gender and
GPA, as males with LD preferring the auditory learning style managed to have better GPA
compared to other students with LD, while females with LD who preferred kinesthetic
learning style managed to have a better GPA compared to other females with LD. Findings
were discussed according to the current educational practices adopted by teachers in schools
compared to desired practices that should be compatible with preferred learning styles