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Disseminated Coccidioidomycosis

Authors:
Atif S. Siddiqui, Jawairia Shakil

Abstract

A 60-year-old man with hypertension presented with hemoptysis and painful cervical masses. Imaging revealed enhancing supraclavicular fluid collections and a cavitary pulmonary lesion. Histopathology confirmed abscess formation with fungal spherules containing endospores, indicative of Coccidioides infection. Serologic and PCR testing identified Coccidioides immitis, leading to a diagnosis of disseminated coccidioidomycosis. The patient, who had not traveled outside Houston in 15 years, began extended oral fluconazole therapy, resulting in clinical improvement at 2-month follow-up.

Keywords: coccidioidomycosis Coccidioides immitis fungal infection disseminated disease fluconazole treatment pulmonary cavitation supraclavicular abscess Grocott’s methenamine silver staining
DOI: https://doi.ms/10.00420/ms/8275/ZNFBK/SKU | Volume: 453 | Issue: 5 | Views: 0
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