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Trial of Lixisenatide in Early Parkinson’s Disease

Authors:
Wassilios G. Meissner, Philippe Remy, Caroline Giordana, David Maltete, Pascal Derkinderen, Jean-Luc Houéto, et al.

Abstract

This phase 2, double blind, randomized, placebo controlled trial evaluated the effect of lixisenatide, a glucagon like peptide 1 receptor agonist, on motor disability progression in early Parkinson’s disease. Participants (n=156) with a diagnosis within the past 3 years were assigned to daily subcutaneous lixisenatide or placebo for 12 months, followed by a 2month washout. The primary endpoint was the change in Movement Disorder Society Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) part III scores at 12 months. Results showed a significant difference favoring lixisenatide ( 0.04 points vs. +3.04 points with placebo, P=0.007). Gastrointestinal side effects were common (46% nausea, 13% vomiting). The findings suggest lixisenatide may slow motor disability progression, warranting further investigation in larger trials.

Keywords: Parkinson’s disease Lixisenatide GLP-1 receptor agonist motor disability neuroprotection clinical trial
DOI: https://doi.ms/10.00420/ms/3081/ZKH34/HXN | Volume: 390 | Issue: 13 | Views: 0
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