International Students: Challenges of Adjustment to University Life in the U.S.
Abstract
Learning a new culture and learning in a new culture which may have different beliefs and
values can be difficult. Even though international students are subject to the same stresses of
academic and personal life as their U.S. counterparts, these stresses are compounded by being
in an unfamiliar culture and surrounded by challenges of communication and language.
Language is the most frequently reported barrier to adjusting to U.S. university life, followed
by financial difficulties and problems adapting to the culture. In the U.S., the university
strategy should include both international and multicultural themes and reflect the great
diversity of ethnic, racial, and national groups. Educators must encompass both the U.S. and
international students in promoting understanding about diversity--commonalities as well as
differences, strengths as well as weaknesses, and values as well as practices. The cultural
diversity of the U.S. society can be used to appreciate and understand diversity in the world
(Scott, 1994).