Fishing Activities and Academic Life of Junior High School Students at APAM in the Central Region of Ghana
Abstract
This study assessed how
students combine academic work with fishing activities. The main objective was
to investigate how fishing activities affect students’ education and how it influences
their academic performance in Apam, a town in the Gomoa West District of the Central
Region. Descriptive research design and a quantitative
approach were used; a questionnaire and structured interview guide were used to
gather data from the respondents (students and teachers, respectively). Amongst all the students
in this district, a hundred and ten (110) were sampled and nine (9) teachers
selected for this study through census survey and purposive sampling,
respectively.
Validity and reliability of
the research instrument were tested using expert judgment and Cronbach’s alpha,
respectively. Descriptive statistics (frequency count and percentages) were
used in the analyses the data. It was revealed that students participated in
fishing activities alongside schooling. About 68% of the students held the view
that their colleagues who were involved in fishing performed poorly in class. Also,
parent’s occupation influenced students’ involvement in fishing works. It is
imperative that fishing societies cooperate with parents, heads of educational
institutions and school management boards to introduce actions that would prevent
students from doing fishing activities in order to help improve their academic
performance.